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FALL, 2005
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By Rema Lincoln
Space Heaters
Residents that utilize wall space heaters
or other heating device should remember to pull all fur_niture
and other combustible items at least three feet away from any
heating devices. Space heat_ers are temporary heating
devices and should only be used for a limited time each day and
should never be connected to an outlet with an extension cord.
When not in use, be sure to unplug the unit and let it
cool down if you will be storing the unit.
Fireplaces
Never leave a fireplace unattended.
Chimneys and vents should be inspected and cleaned
annu_ally. Have chimneys inspected and cleaned when
necessary by a professional chimney sweep. Don't burn
newspapers or other trash in a fireplace because they burn too
hot and can ignite a chimney fire.
o Use only dry woods ( less smoke, dirt).
o Never use flammable liquids.
o Dispose of cool ashes in a lided metal
container.
o Never leave a fire unattended.
o When burning, keep the damper open, and
keep flammable material away and glass door/screen closed.
Gas Or Electric Furnaces
Gas or electric furnaces that have not been
used for several months will most likely have a buildup of dust
and dirt on heating elements. This can cause a burning
smell and even a light haze of white smoke when first operated
for the season. The smell and haze are not harmful, and
will take only several uses before all the dust and dirt on the
heating unit are burnt away. To be safe, try to run the
furnace on a warm day while opening all windows so the smell
can escape. If the smoke turns black and the furnace
starts to rumble leave the building immediately and call the
fire department by dialing 911.
Follow These Tips on Clean Burning -
Heat More Efficiently and Reduce Air Pollution!
1. Burn a Mix of Softwoods, Hardwoods,
Pressed Logs: Start your fire with softwood kindling.
2. Burn Only “Seasoned”
Firewood
3. Buy Wood Advertised as
“Seasoned” Carefully. Look for:
- Dark colored, cracked ends,
- Light weight, meaning there's little
moisture
4. Don't Burn Anything but Clean, Seasoned
Wood, Manufactured Logs, and Nonglossy white paper.
5. Build a small, HOT fire first to preheat
the firebox & chimney.
6. Refuel While the Coals are Still Hot!
7. Maintain your fire properly - Watch the
Temperature
8. Do not Burn Overnight - It's a
major fire hazard.
9. Watch for Smoke Signals - If you see
smoke, adjust your dampers or air inlets to let in more
air. The darker the smoke, the more pollutants it
contains and the more fuel is being wasted.
10. Inspection and Upkeep - For Safety's
Sake - Periodic inspection of your stove or fireplace is
essential to ensuring its continued safe and clean-burning
operation.
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The winter chill is starting to settle into
the valley and its time once again for the cold airs.
Below are some tips on how to keep your home heated and
to save money.
1. Seal any opening or cracks
around door and window frames, and in the foundation. On
a windy day, check your house for drafts, and then seal those
areas.
2. Storm windows in cold
climates are a good investment for insulation.
3. Insulate exposed heating
ducts.
4. Turn thermostats down at
night, and when you leave your home.
5. Keep closet doors closed
so that the heat stays in the room, rather than escaping into
the closet.
6. Window and ceiling fans
are helpful in circulating both warm and cool air.
7. Clean and adjust furnaces
annually.
8. Utilize the sun to help
with the heating load. When the sun is out, open drapes,
and let the warmth into your home, however, when it's very cold
outside and the sun is not shining, keep drapes closed to
insulate the inside of your house from the cold.
9. Close off the unheated
areas of your home that you don't use.
10. Be sure to keep the
damper closed when you are NOT having a fire in the fireplace
because this is a source of heat loss.
11. A little humidity in the
house during winter helps keep the house warmer. Washing
clothes, doing dishes, watering indoor plants, showering,
and using humidifiers all help add moisture to the air in your
home, helping the heated air in your home feel warmer.
12. Keep the thermostat at
the lowest setting where your family is comfortable, and
encourage family members to wear socks and sweaters for greater
comfort during cold weather.
13. Don't block air vents for
your heater.
14. Though space heaters can
warm up a small section of a home, they should be used with
extreme caution because they can cause fire and burns if
flammable objects or people get too close to them.
15. NEVER use an oven to heat
your home! Ovens are NOT designed for this, and can be
extremely costly to operate, and can be dangerous.
However, after you have baked something, you can warm up
the kitchen by leaving the oven door ajar after it has been
turned off.
16. Caulk or weather-strip
doors and windows to preserve heat inside the house.
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